Pernek: A Hufendorf on the Edge of the Šumava

Pernek combines a medieval settlement layout with a mountainous setting on the edge of the Šumava. The village was first mentioned in writing in 1445 and lies about 1 km from the left bank of the Lipno I Reservoir. The ruins of Hausberk Castle lie northwest of the village; a named cycling route also leads to Pernek. These different points of interest can help you decide what you want your stay to focus on.

History Across Several Periods

Pernek is a regularly laid-out medieval Hufendorf. The first written mention dates to 1445. The settlement type and the date describe different aspects: the term Hufendorf draws attention to the village’s medieval layout, while 1445 marks a specific date in the written record. A fire in June 1931 had a considerable impact on Pernek’s urban structure. For travellers who want to understand a place through its development as well, this sequence provides a timeline.

Hausberk and Its Surviving Remains

The ruins of Hausberk Castle are 1.5 km northwest of Pernek. Hausberk was a watch castle and was first mentioned in 1310; surviving remains include sections of wall and the foundations of a tower. When comparing the dates, it is important to note what each refers to: 1310 relates to the watch castle, while 1445 marks the first written mention of Pernek. The village and the castle thus have distinct, separately dated points of reference in history.

Mountainous Surroundings, Lipno I and a Natural Feature

Pernek is set in mountainous surroundings on the edge of the Šumava. At the same time, the village is about 1 km from the left bank of the Lipno I Reservoir. The two details highlight different aspects: the Šumava describes the mountainous landscape, while the distance specifies the village’s proximity to the shore. Together, they locate Pernek in relation to both the uplands and the reservoir shore. If you are choosing a destination with both the landscape and proximity to Lipno I in mind, these are two distinct points of reference.

One notable natural feature is the Jeffrey pine “Borovice Jeffreyova – Pernek”. It is a solitary veteran specimen with a regular crown. While the mountainous surroundings describe the landscape, the pine draws attention to a specific specimen.

Cycling Route and Travel Information

Cyclists have a specific route to follow: the “Kolem Vltavy na přítoku Lipenské přehrady” cycling tour leads to Pernek via cycling route No. 33 – Šumavská magistrála. Check current trail conditions before setting out. This allows you to include Pernek in your travel plans not only for its local history, but also as a destination on a named cycling tour.

A separate planning note concerns Pernek-Hory railway station: no České dráhy services are available there. If you plan to use this station, check this information before travelling.

Find Hotels for Your Stay in Pernek

When looking for hotels in Pernek, you can choose the focus of your trip. For cultural history, the medieval village layout and the watch castle Hausberk, first mentioned in 1310, are highlights; for scenery and cycling, the mountainous surroundings, the distance from the left bank of Lipno I and the cycling tour offer concrete points of reference. This can help you compare options in line with your travel plans.

Discover more destinations: Manava, Hory, Predni Zvonkova, Žlábek.

Go to the main travel overview: Oberplan.