Ōda: Procession and Higan-ichi

Cultural traditions in Ōda

Two traditions in Ōda offer different points of reference in time. The Ōda Ryō Hachiman Reisai Miyuki is historically associated with October 15. The Ōda Higan-ichi follows the traditional rhythm of the spring and autumn equinoxes and takes place on the middle day of each. This places a specific historical calendar date alongside a seasonal schedule. For travelers who want to plan their stay around an event, this difference is a useful starting point: the two traditions are not tied to the same date.

The Ōda Ryō Hachiman Reisai Miyuki

The Ōda Ryō Hachiman Reisai Miyuki procession traveled through Ōda from the two shrines, Kida and Minami. It featured four-meter-high banners and three-meter-high signs called “Kōya-Hijiri.” There is a one-meter difference between the two heights, yet the banners and signs remain recognizable as distinct forms. Their heights make it easy to compare their sizes, while their specific name distinguishes the signs. Together, the route, heights, and names offer different points of reference for understanding the procession.

Other objects in the procession included a structure modeled on a carrying frame and covered in Rasha fabric. A golden sphere sat at its top; it also comprised twenty painted, spatula-shaped bamboo sticks. Here, the focus is on materials, form, and components rather than height. The covering, top ornament, and sticks describe different aspects of the structure. The number, color, and spatula-like shape provide more detail about the bamboo elements. This distinguishes the object from the banners and “Kōya-Hijiri” signs, whose dimensions or names stand out in different ways.

A large banner was also carried in the past; this refers to an earlier form of the procession and is distinct in time from the four-meter-high banners. The procession is designated an intangible cultural property of the prefecture. Thus, its specific objects and dimensions sit alongside an earlier form of the procession and its cultural designation.

The Higan-ichi in Ōda

The Ōda Higan-ichi is a traditional event in Ōda, also known locally as “Chūnichi-tsuan.” Both names refer to the same event. The Higan-ichi has a history of almost 400 years. Traditionally, it takes place on the middle day of the spring and autumn equinoxes. The name, history, and timing offer different points of reference: the local name helps identify the event; its long history places it in historical context, while its timing locates it in the annual cycle. Unlike the Miyuki, which is historically associated with October 15, the Higan-ichi is traditionally connected to two seasonal reference points. If you want to plan your stay around a specific event, check the dates for your travel year before booking.

Discover more destinations: Yasugi, Matsue, Izumo, Oki District, Gōtsu, Hamada.

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