Discover the Tuamotu and Gambier Islands

Makatea: Mining History and Climbing

The phosphate pits on Makatea date from the phosphate mining that exploited the island’s resources for 60 years. Abandoned mines, tunnels, the old harbor, and railway remains are still visible. These traces bring the island’s industrial past to life. Well-maintained routes run along the limestone cliffs and are suitable for beginners and experienced climbers alike. Local guides are trained to accompany climbers and ensure their safety.

Religious Architecture on the Gambier Islands

Between 1840 and 1970, missionaries, with the support of islanders who had recently converted to Christianity, built hundreds of religious structures on Mangareva, Akamaru, Aukena, and Taravai. These include churches, rectories, monasteries, schools, and watchtowers. Most of these buildings can be visited. The different types of buildings offer a glimpse into the range of this architectural history. If you would like to visit a particular building, check current visiting arrangements in advance.

Lagoon, Mountains, and Getting Around the Gambier Archipelago

The islands of the Gambier Archipelago share a lagoon with clear turquoise water and coral reefs. The sea contrasts with the islands’ lush green mountains. Hikes on the Gambier Islands offer views of the lagoon and the surrounding island scenery; on Mangareva, trails lead into the mountains and offer views of the lagoon and the landscape beyond. Rikitea is the main village on Mangareva. The island also serves as a starting point for boat trips to other islands.

Atoll Experiences on Fakarava and Rangiroa

On Fakarava, scuba diving is the main tourist activity, followed by snorkeling. Tumakohu Pass is known as the “Wall of Sharks” because of the gray reef sharks, blacktip reef sharks, whitetip reef sharks, hammerhead sharks, and other sharks found there. Many fish can also be found there, including groupers and Napoleon wrasse. The atoll’s beaches, including Grand Bleu, can be reached by scooter or bicycle.

“The Aquarium” is a snorkeling spot near Tiputa Pass on Rangiroa. The water is calm, crystal clear, and rich in marine life; the spot is suitable for snorkelers of all experience levels. Boat trips on Rangiroa take you to remote motus, where you can swim, snorkel, and enjoy a picnic by the water.

Manihi: Pearl Farms and Coastal Routes

Most pearl farms on Manihi welcome visitors, who can learn how pearls are made there. If you would like to visit a particular farm, it’s best to check current visiting arrangements directly with the farm. The only road on Manihi Atoll runs for several miles along the shore. The atoll can be explored on foot, by bicycle, or by scooter. Manihi therefore offers both an insight into pearl production and several ways to explore the atoll.

Discover more destinations: Avatoru, Tuamotus Islands, Îles Sous-Le-Vent, Tuamotus Islands, Leeward Islands, Îles Du Vent, Austral Islands, Windward Islands.

View the main travel guide: French Polynesia.